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Posted: 11-07-08 Fri 11:05 pm
by 老黄
小周 wrote: 何止禅修,在阅读教学上也常出现过分注重词汇教学这‘手段’,而忽略了文章所隐含的重要信息或价值观此‘目标’。

求学,所求的学问是明白做人的道理,如何做个有用的好人。
‘文字’是手段,是学习的媒介,不是目标。

好像离题了。
不算跑题。

老黄是教师,所以在弘法时,特别是对教师或未来教师弘法时,一定结合教学来谈。
佛法不外生活,能够在生活中很好的贯彻佛法,就是最好的佛弟子了。

不过,小周的看法老黄不太赞同。
中国大陆当前的语文教育强调“把语文课上成语言文字训练课”,这是很重要的转变。
过去,人们都注重文字后面传达的意思,所以任何篇章到手,首重的就是其思想内容,文章成了政治的工具。
如此一来,学生的能力,特别是语文能力不会因此而加强。
因此,把语文课上成语言文字训练课是重要的。

老黄在“法情大专”的BCN3107和3108都会讨论这个课题,敬请垂注指正!

Posted: 05-08-08 Tue 10:58 pm
by 老黄
7月17日没有上佛学班,因为老黄刚从哥打巴鲁回来,疲倦。

7月24日,去看学生教学实习,所以没有上佛学班。
7月26日补课,所以25日也可以补上佛学班。

7月25日,给大家介绍的英文佛曲有三首。
犹记得在Teruntum时代,曾经动员学生串成佛陀的生平,在卫塞节里公演,获得很好的反响。

例如,这首歌,可以演绎佛陀的诞生:

FLOWER OF MANKIND
Lyrics: Sujatha Hettiarachchi Music: Victor Wee

Rohini rippled its water
Tinged with the moonlit tide
Mountainous high sumeru
Gazed on with wondering pride

Planets in their starry orbits
Stopped for a while in pace
Gods in their shaken heavens
Down to the earth they race

Birds in their flaming feathers
Beasts in their vest of Gold
Fish on the water’s surface
Make themselves dare be bold.

Skies grey have lost their darkness
Silver’s moon shines in state
Lotuses open in glory
Honouring Gautama great!

He’s sunder’s life’s big secret
He’s measur’d life’s big dawn
He knows the way and watchword
Flower of Mankind is born!

http://www.mediafire.com/?i7i2ktmjyca

Posted: 06-08-08 Wed 3:08 pm
by 老黄
Image

太子决定要离开皇宫,出家修道。
临行再看看太太和孩子,他有何感想?
这首歌有点伤感,但却又带着一种决心。

FARE-YE-WELL
Lyrics: Sujatha Hettiarachchi Music: Victor Wee

My fond young wife, oh fare-ye-well
I leave your side to come again
A sage of sages, king of kings
This holy hour tho’full of pain.

This palace vast is small to me
I cannot breathe nor lie at rest
The vaster world bids me to leave
This vanity for what is best.

So fare thee well, my only son,
Reclining in the mother’s arms,
I go to build the realm of truth,
Hence leave I all with folded palms.

And mount my horse, and fly thro’s Time,
To conquer pain and birth and death,
To find a way to reach that bliss,
I leave behind this passing wealth!
(repeat the first verse)

http://www.mediafire.com/?vjtywy1xzs2

Posted: 06-08-08 Wed 5:14 pm
by 老黄
歌曲除了抒情,也可以叙事。
不过叙事的歌词不好写,而且也不耐听。
情感可以长久,但具体事项却不会是百听不厌的。

把佛陀成道后的教化事迹搬上来,还真考验功夫。
Wayfarers把佛教经典故事鸯哥摩罗搬出来,是个成功的尝试。

Angulimala的故事:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angulimala
He was the son of the Brahmin Bhaggava, chaplain to the king of Kosala, his mother being Mantānī. He was born under the thieves' constellation, and on the night of his birth all the armour in the town shone, including that belonging to the king. Because this omen did no harm to anyone the baby was named Ahimsaka. At Takkasilā (Taxila) he became a favourite at the teacher's house, but his jealous fellow-students poisoned his teacher's mind, and the latter, bent on his destruction, asked as his Guru-Dakshina (honorarium) a thousand human right-hand fingers. Thereupon Ahimsaka waylaid travellers in the Jālinī forest in Kosala and killed them, taking a finger from each.

Ahimsaka became a highwayman, killing travelers who passed through the forest. When the people of the kingdom began to avoid the roads, he entered the villages and dragged people from their homes. He never took clothes or jewels from his victims, only fingers. To keep count of the number of victims that he had taken, he strung them on a thread and hung them on a tree. However because birds began to eat the flesh from the fingers, he started to wear them around his neck as a garland. Thus he came to be known as Angulimāla (Anguli - Finger, Mala - Garland or necklace).

Villagers petitioned the king of Kosala, who vowed to hunt down Angulimala. Fearing for her son's life, Angulimala's mother set out to find him and warn him of the king's intent. The Buddha perceived with his "divine eye" (faculty of clairvoyance) that Angulimala had slain 999 victims, and was desperately seeking a thousandth. If the Buddha encountered Angulimala that day, he would become a monk and subsequently attain Nirvana. If Angulimala encountered his mother instead, he would slay her as his thousandth victim and fall into hell for millennia as a matricide.

The Buddha set off to intercept Angulimala, despite being warned by the people of the village in which he was staying. On the road through the forest of Kosala, Angulimala first saw his mother who came to warn him of the impending arrival of the kings' army. Angulimala, after some deliberation, decided to make her his 1000th victim. But then when Buddha also arrived, he chose to kill him instead. He drew his sword, and started running towards the Buddha. But although Angulimala was running as fast as he could, he couldn't catch up with the Buddha who was walking calmly. This bewildered Angulimala so much that he called to the Buddha to stop. The Buddha said that he himself had already stopped, and that it was Angulimala who should stop. Angulimala asked for further explanation, after which the Buddha said that he had stopped harming living beings, and that Angulimala was still harming and hurting living beings. After hearing this, Angulimala changed his ways, vowed to cease his life as a brigand and joined the Buddhist order.
Image

ANGULIMALA
Lyrics: Sujatha Hettiarachchi

“Stop thee! Oh saffron princely monk,
who hastens on like falling rain,
I want a finger from thy foot
To finish off my bloody chain.”

“I do not run, you run instead
please stop awhile and follow me,
Angulimal, I ‘m not content,
to know that thou are not yet free”

“Please throw that bloody chain aside,
there is a better, nobler way,
To live thy life and reach that truth,
Angulimala, for you to-day.”

And hours want by the Indian time,
While Buddha’s sinless way he heard,
And sinner changed to blessed saint,
And preach’d he out the hollowed word.

http://www.mediafire.com/?pllwxzwmzuv

Posted: 06-08-08 Wed 10:29 pm
by 老黄
除了通过佛曲学习,当然也要讲佛法。

这一周就只谈三增上学中的慧学的其中几个概念。

借用印顺导师的话来给大家说明智慧在佛教中的重要性。


在一切宗教中,最足以代表佛教的特質,也即能顯出異於其他宗 教的殊勝處,卻在智慧,所以佛教是理智的宗教。對於世間任何一個宗教,我們不能說他沒有少分的智慧,不過一般宗教,總是特重信仰,或仁愛心行的表現。唯有印度宗教,在含攝信仰和慈愛之外,更注重智慧的一面。故一般地說,印度宗教是宗教而哲學,哲學而宗教的。
佛教出現於印度宗教文化的環境中,對這方 面,當然也是特別重視的。可是依佛教的看法,一般印度宗教所講的修行證悟, 儘管體驗得某種特勝境界,或發展而為高深的、形而上的哲理,都不能算為真實智慧的完成,而只是禪定或瑜伽的有漏功德。釋尊成道以前,曾參訪過當時的著名宗教師──阿羅邏迦藍等,他們自以為所修證的,已達最高的涅槃境界,而據佛的批判,卻只不過是無想定及非非想定等,仍然不出三界生死。
所以,其他宗教雖也能去除部分煩惱(甚至大部分煩惱),內心也可獲得一種極高超、極微妙 ,自由自在的相似解脫境界,但因缺少如理的真實慧,不能從根解決問題。一旦定力消退,無邊雜染煩惱,又都滋長起來,恰如俗語中說:“野火燒不盡,春風吹又生”。佛教之所以成為佛教,即因具有超越一般宗教的禪境,而著重於智慧的體驗生活。我們修學佛法,若不能把握這一核心,或偏重信仰,或偏重悲願,或專重禪定,便將失去佛教的特質。

Posted: 07-08-08 Thu 12:29 pm
by 老黄
Image

有很多人看到我们这些“高级知识份子”却热衷于宗教活动,是深感纳闷儿的。特别是在中国留学时期,同学对我们的这些习惯更感诧异。
显然,这是大家对佛教的一种错误认识。

但是,他们的这种反应,却也不能怪他们无知,因为事实上,流传在世间的宗教的确也存在着很多弊病。这包括蛊惑人心、利用庶民、麻醉大众意志等等。平心静气地观察,马克思说的“宗教是人民的鸦片”是有它的根据的。

注:“宗教是人民的鸦片”一词出自马克思于1842年发表的《黑格尔法哲学批判纲要》一文,英文作“Religion is the opiate of the people", Karl Marx, originates from the introduction of his 1843 work Contribution to Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right which was subsequently released one year later in Marx's own journal Deutsch-Französische Jahrbücher, a collaboration with Arnold Ruge.

鸦片本来是一种药物,被用作麻醉药、镇静剂等。
可是,它渐渐被人们广泛引用演变成:
# 社会衡突的原因之一,如历史上的“鸦片战争”;
# 麻醉人们的心智,影响了人们身心的健康,造成社会问题的一个主要来源;
# 制造幻想,使人心得到暂时性的镇静。

在历史上流传的宗教,正好也有类似的事件。
例如“十字军东征”就是一场又一场的宗教战争。
这是人们错误理解宗教,也是有心人利用宗教使然。

佛教作为一个宗教(必须要说明的是有些教内之人不断强调佛教不是宗教,可是却要争取佛教和其他宗教的平权,不知道他们是不是知道他们在说什么?佛教的宗教性可以加以阐述,但在人类历史上,不管是过去还是现在,佛教始终被认为是个宗教),会不会也出现偏差?这还得看我们对佛教的理解。

点出佛教是智慧的宗教是重要的。
因为如此一来,我们的自由意志才能成立。如果佛教只是要我们追随,就难免盲从。佛陀在世,也只是说“请来看看”(ehi pasiko),不说他指示我们怎样怎样。关键是,要能把握佛陀启示我们的到底是什么。

Posted: 16-08-08 Sat 2:43 am
by 老黄
7月31日继续给大家上佛学班。
(这一晚本来同事聚餐,欢送凌讲师。不过,我之前已经出席过KPLI/PISMP联合办的欢送会、全国师范学院华文讲师联谊会、Jabatan Bahasa的聚餐会,所以这一晚,我选择给大家谈佛学)

今晚我们先唱一首轻松愉快的佛曲。
学佛本来就该是愉快的:

CLIMB THE PATH WITH GLADNESS
Lyrics:D Hunt

Climb the Path with gladness,
In the field of life,
Vanquishing illusion,
Ignorance and strife.
Brotherhood and service,
Shall our motto be,
And the goal before us,
Truth and liberty.
We will teach Thy Dharma,
Wheresoe’re we go
Wisdom, Love, Compassion,
In our actions show.

We must stand together
Fighting side by side,
Truth is undivided
This must be our guide.
All divisions vanish
Where the Truth is known,
This the greatest lesson
By Lord Buddha shown.
Forward marching ever
In the Dharma’s might,
Till we lead the nations
Into the endless light.

http://www.mediafire.com/?td6mgazrgae

Posted: 16-08-08 Sat 2:46 am
by 老黄
THE THREE SIGNS
Lyrics:Geraldine E. Lyster
Dukkha, Anicca, Anatta
The leaves are falling fast,
The reign of the rose is ended,
The sky is overcast.
The whole world is filled with sadness,
From city and Jungle rise;
The cry of life’s suffering children
The daylight slowly dies.

Our lord looked with love and pity
Upon every living being,
From the lowliest child of nature
To the mightiest crowned king.
For hatred, delusion, passion
Still claim and enslave us all,
And each alike on the wheel of change
Must suffer, and rise, and fall.

Dukka, Anicca, Anatta,
Tho’s every life knows pain;
He who faithfully walks the Path
Will not look for help in vain.
The law of the Tathagatha
Forever will light the way;
It is our moon to shine by night,
Our sun to illume the day.

In lord Buddha we take our refuge,
His Law of Good our guide,
To pilot us as we toss and drift
On being’s remorseless tide.

With the Dharma’s light to steer by
Some day we’ll fear rocks no more,
But, merit won, each will moor his barge,
On Nirvana’s changeless shore.

http://www.mediafire.com/?sxoaeepnhgd

搞佛学会的日子

Posted: 03-09-08 Wed 9:25 pm
by 显扬
老黄 wrote: 今晚我们先唱一首轻松愉快的佛曲。
学佛本来就该是愉快的:

CLIMB THE PATH WITH GLADNESS
Lyrics:D Hunt

Climb the Path with gladness,
In the field of life,
Vanquishing illusion,
Ignorance and strife.
Brotherhood and service,
Shall our motto be,
And the goal before us,
Truth and liberty.
We will teach Thy Dharma,
Wheresoe’re we go
Wisdom, Love, Compassion,
In our actions show.

We must stand together
Fighting side by side,
Truth is undivided
This must be our guide.
All divisions vanish
Where the Truth is known,
This the greatest lesson
By Lord Buddha shown.
Forward marching ever
In the Dharma’s might,
Till we lead the nations
Into the endless light.
从开始的第一个帖子读到这边,里头的佛曲介绍无不勾起了显扬于87-89年在诗礼槟榔师范学院(已关闭)搞佛学活动的日子。那时显扬是主席,也兼教佛曲和土风舞。帖子里的佛曲正是当年我们集会时都爱唱的,尤其是这一首Climb The Path With Gladness,更是每次集会时都获得会员点唱的曲子。还有《竹林之歌》和《拈花》,当年我们还分部二重唱。学院生活给我最大的收获,就是在佛学会的日子。不知当年的台柱,可有注册成为法情的会员?如有,希望我们在法情中再续前缘。毕业之后去到宜力执教,在佛教会成立了学生团体——欢喜林,这些佛曲也因而广为流传。继续进修之后,在没有老师带动之下,欢喜林也陷入冬眠状态。不知如今欢喜林状况如何了。此刻心情,正如《歌的回响》的作者所说般:歌曲像是我的日记,在纾解压力的同时,也助我留住回忆。

Posted: 27-09-08 Sat 3:48 am
by 老黄
一段时间没有更新这个帖子了。
今晚有上佛学班,所以回来做个报告。

其实,8月份应该有上过一次课的,该是8月14日吧?

那天给介绍了另外一位英文佛曲作曲人陈斯里(Tan Huat Chye)。

两首歌是Wheel of Life和Why

http://www.mediafire.com/?j7nmcc4cjfg

http://www.mediafire.com/?mvgtvbwxwro


注:昨晚要发这个帖子时,网络中断。