世界书香日与版权日

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小周
Posts: 1669
Joined: 10-07-08 Thu 2:22 pm
Location: 吉打

Helen wrote:谢谢讲师给了我这么宝贵的 咨询 。 原来,昨天(22/4)是地球日,而今天(23/4)是书香日。 我也喜欢阅读,当然不是什么哲学啦! 不过,我对于西洋文学,如莎士比亚的作品等。 可能会让讲师您生气哦! :) 当然,我也没有忽略中国的文学,如李白、白居易、庄子等。
Helen,您要分清楚“咨询”和“资讯”的意思哦。

“我对于西洋文学,如莎士比亚的作品等。” :roll: 不明白您说什么?

旖轩 wrote:这句话把讲师都给看得很是“霸道”。
您喜欢阅读什么种类的书籍,讲师怎会生气呢。
知小周者,旖轩也。谢谢您! :wink:
请问您是毅达的毕业生吗?
小周
Posts: 1669
Joined: 10-07-08 Thu 2:22 pm
Location: 吉打

http://www.chinapress.com.my/content_ne ... 04mb60.txt

周連瓊促請公眾
勿收藏盜版光碟


(吉隆坡3日訊)馬來西亞錄影及電影業公會總會長周連瓊促請公眾不要收藏盜版光碟,以免無法繳付鉅額罰款時,面對坐牢的下場。

他說,很多消費者不知道購買及擁有盜版光碟的嚴重性,當他們被取締及控上法庭時,才知道後果嚴重。

他說, 根據1987年版權法令第41(1)(d)條文,被起獲的每一片盜版光碟,可被判至少2000令吉,最高2萬令吉的罰款,或最高監禁5年,或兩者兼施。

“許多擁有盜版光碟的盜版集團跑腿或消費者,因為無法繳付鉅額罰款,最後只好選擇以坐牢取代罰款。”

他是針對兩名婦女因為擁有520片盜版光碟,被莎阿南地庭法官判決罰款104萬令吉,或坐牢5個月的案件,發表文告時,這樣表示。
他指出,公眾擁有盜版光碟,除面對刑事罪的懲罰,也將面對有關正版公司的起訴,賠償正版商的損失。
小周
Posts: 1669
Joined: 10-07-08 Thu 2:22 pm
Location: 吉打

http://www.shdf.gov.cn/newshtmt.html?id ... ewsType=83

凡持有3片或以上盗版光碟者,即属违法,最高刑罚可被判5年监禁!
贸消部副部长拿督伟拉辛甘披露,根据版权法令,持有或拥有3片或以上的盗版光碟者即属犯法,最高可判处5年监禁或每片罚款2千令吉至2万令吉。

“其实, 根据这项法令,如果一个消费人拥有3片或以上的盗版光碟,即已被列为批发商。因此,就算一名消费人被执法人员截拦时,在其身上搜获拥有3片或以上的盗版光碟,也将会在同样的法令下被控 。”

他是于今日在理大主持贸消部会客日后的记者会上,如是指出。
他强调, 要打击盗版,除了贸消部当局的取缔和执法外,消费者的配合也很重要,可惜我国消费人对于知识产权的认知相当匮乏。
他继说,基于正版和盗版的价格相差很远,所以不少消费人都会购买盗版;但此举将会打击我国的经济,也会让盗版商更猖獗。

……
小周
Posts: 1669
Joined: 10-07-08 Thu 2:22 pm
Location: 吉打

今年3月24日是小周初次知道有 LPCD 这种高科技制作的光碟。

小周在Pavillion购物中心买了三片光碟,因为买音乐光碟如买书般看到喜欢的就买,没留意价钱。结果付钱时才晓得其中一片光碟价钱是 RM134.90 !店员解释说这不是普通的CD,是LPCD……

妈妈喜欢听陈百强的歌,不论开心或悲伤都播放他的歌……
旧式的录音带早就听坏了,后来买的CD因为常播放也坏了。
小周从亚罗士打找到怡保都没办法找到陈百强的光碟,这回在吉隆坡看到了真的是喜出望外!虽然价钱昂贵,但为了妈妈,还是买下了。

RM134.90听18首歌,同行的两位同事深觉不可思议。
小周就是这样, 如果喜欢的书或音乐光碟,肯定会买正版货,要尊重知识产权。
小周
Posts: 1669
Joined: 10-07-08 Thu 2:22 pm
Location: 吉打

http://jimmyauw.com/2007/05/23/lpcd-a-n ... oductions/

LPCD: A New CD Audio Technology from Hugo Productions

Around last year or two, I heard about LPCD. Term “LP” itself is commonly used for Vinyl (or turntable, got the point?). So LPCD means a CD with “vinyl” taste or quality . Most people consider CD to be a digital format (and digitally sounded media), while Vinyl tends to have warmer sound (and more analogue). A lot of audiophiles claim that Vinyl sounds better than CD. But Vinyl is not as durable as CD, since it’s an analog media. You need a lot of treatment to enjoy a Vinyl.

Hugo Productions, a record label from Hong Kong, established at 1987, claims a new technology called LPCD. They claim that the LPCD will have more analogue sound than typical CD. A man behind Hugo is Mr. Aik Yew Goh. He is a famous recording producer who spend over 35 years in this business.


Image


From the picture above, you can see the block diagram to produce LPCD. As we can see, there’s nothing really special from this diagram. The source is Open Reel Master Tape and Digital Master Tape, then sent to highest quality D/A circuit with up-sampling capability to 24 bit 192 kHz. They adjust the sonic quality and characteristics to match their standard and of course adjust the level of all tracks. Finally, the tracks will be down-sampled to 16/44.1 kHz into the CD format and processed to LPCD.

Below is a quote from www.yanglining.com

LPCD is the latest and most advanced technology researched and developed by Mr Aik Yew-Goh, the founder of Hugo Productions.

Mr Aik is a renowned recording producer and musician who spends 35 years in musical experimentations and 20 years in professional music production. LPCD is developed based on a unique set of digital processing technology which enables listeners to experience the analogue sound of the vinyl LP record from an ordinary CD player.

Mr Aik has been researching this technique for a long time. He has produced over 300 music records in the last 20 years. Every time when he compared these recordings with the master tapes, he would find that there was a difference in the audio quality, but he was unable to work out a solution due to his busy schedule in music productions. Until 2003, after producing two LPs, Mr Aik revisited this subject and did a detailed analysis on the sonic differences between CD, XRCD, SACD, etc., to pinpoint the reason why the CD and LP differ much in their tonal quality.

The general consensus among most audiophiles being that when comparing with LP, CD (including normal CD, 24K CD, XRCD, SACD and DVD-Audio) would sound tight, tensed and compressed (especially when playing at loud sound level, one would find it difficult to maintain concentration in appreciating the music and the sound system). Besides, the lack of extension at the low and high sonic frequencies has resulted in a harsher treble, inelastic bass, poor dynamics, etc. Being an LP audiophile, Mr Aik is well aware of the problem. He reckons that the only way to seek out the answer is to listen to his own recordings extensively and repeatedly, before he is entitled to voice his views.

Presently, the manufacturing of CD from the master tape requires changing the digital audio formats 5 to 6 times in the following processes: Master Tape - Master CDR - Glass Master - Metal Stamper - Pressing - CD. The last two processes are especially important as they could make or break the sound quality. It is common knowledge to audiophiles that whether it is LP or CD, the first pressing always sounds the best. A simple experiment of duplicating a CD 5 or 6 times on a home computer will prove that the last pressing will sound much inferior to the original CD.

How then to ensure that audiophiles who have been faithfully supporting the HUGO Label can enjoy the highest level of sonic fidelity? Having identified the digital distortion problem of CD, Mr Aik has focused his research of the LPCD in the following two parameters:

1. LPCD mastering
Applying HUGO’s proprietary sonic spectrum processing software system on the following procedures:
(a) Using the highest specifications to convert the original analogue master tape into a digital format;

(b) Upsampling the original digital master to the highest specifications. Thereafter, adjust the tonal density, dynamic range, bandwidth, etc., using a highly precise digital processing system. Finally the digital master is encoded into a 16 bit/44.1KHz CD format. Throughout the entire digital processing, the digital system is operating in an optimal configuration with the highest purity of the AC power supply and a highly precise, military-grade digital clock. All the equipment used were protected by a proprietary anti-vibration system to ensure that all the components and the production process are free of distortion.

Although the top-notch equipment can effectively benefit the mastering production, mastering process is still very much a complex manual project which requires the mastering engineers to apply their skill and artistry meticulously at each step of the process. It is therefore not just a simple technical “transfer” from one medium to another. It is hardly surprising that the mastering of a LPCD takes a labourous 20 studio hours!

2. LPCD Production
The primary objective is to minimize the signal distortion of the digital laser reading system embedded in the CD player, and the “over-correction” by the signal correction system. In addition, a specially treated material is used to eliminate the diversion of the laser beam; thereby improving the accuracy of the laser output signal, enhancing the stability of the disc rotation, reducing the rumple and flutter rate. All of these help to reduce the pressures on the CD servo-system which otherwise can generate signal loss and distortion.

After numerous experimentations, the above process is finally adopted to produce the LPCD. What is presented to audiophiles is a disc which is many times more precise than the ordinary disc. Very fine artistry is put into the stamping / pressing processes as well as the digital format change processes to eliminate any significant noise intrusion. Special material is also used to help preserve and enhance the durability of the LPCD.
Hugo Productions not only produces its own LPCDs, it also provides the technical expertise to other companies or producers to manufacture the LPCDs on the premise that the recordings qualities are of the highest level.

LPCD products are classified into two categories, i.e. LPCD33 and LPCD45. LPCD33 is a specially manufactured CD product whereas LPCD45 is the top-of-the-line audiophile master product that is built on the best CDR master specification. Consumers need to ascertain whether their CD players could playback the CDR before they purchase the LPCD45 discs.
Now, there is no need for audiophiles to slave over their LP players. Audiophiles also need not be tortured by the noise and wow and flutter of the LP and yet still able to enjoy the highest sonic quality equivalent to an LP system. Come and enjoy the wonder of music and sound effects brought to you by LPCD.

……
小周
Posts: 1669
Joined: 10-07-08 Thu 2:22 pm
Location: 吉打

http://www.m58.net/MusicBook.asp

2003年,雨果唱片自行开发了音频处理软件,在纯净电源及高精确数码时基的控制下,将母带升频至最高精度的数码规格,并从艺术的角度调整与处理能量的密度、动态及频宽等。在压制CD时,以特殊的材料和工序 ,提升镭射光束读取讯号的精确度,降低因CD及机械振动所造成的失真等。并以最直接及最耗时的方式,制作出比一般CD母盘还要精确数十倍的LPCD碟。LPCD采用独家专利的生产技术,它不存在压铸损耗和格式转换而导致音质劣化的弊病,特殊材料的运用让LPCD更为经久耐用

简单地说,LPCD采用独家专利的技术,加上艺术感觉的处理,即使在普通CD机上亦能取得LP(黑胶唱片)般的音乐享受。雨果唱片公司展开了与多家唱片公司的合作,截止到2007年底,已经推出约30种著名的经典 产品,LPCD价位与SACD相似。
Helen
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Joined: 02-12-08 Tue 4:15 pm
Location: Kuala Lumpur
Contact:

Helen,您要分清楚“咨询”和“资讯”的意思哦。

“我对于西洋文学,如莎士比亚的作品等。” :roll: 不明白您说什么?



是的,讲师。 谢谢您提醒我。 我查词典时,发现“咨询”是指征求意见,而“资讯”是指信息(information)。 :happy:
关于西洋文学,我喜欢莎士比亚(William Shakespeare)的作品,如下:
-Romeo & Juliet
-Hamlet
-The Midsummer Dream
其他西方国家的作者之作品,如下:
-Around the World in 80 Days :filem:
-Little Women
-Pride & Prejudice by Jane Austen :filem:
-Harry Potter series by J.K.Rowling :filem:
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说剑
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羅盛威‧努力培養不愛閱讀的孩子
2009-04-24 20:34

教育總監阿里慕丁披露,學校自從推介閱讀計劃後,學生便每年平均閱讀四本書。由於閱讀計劃推行之前沒有統計,因此無從評估學生的閱讀量增長多少。閱讀計劃是甚麼乎哉,就是從小學到中學,積極培養學生閱讀興趣,而學生在閱讀後,也須填寫讀書報告。學校在每年年終,將根據學生的閱讀數量,給予學生評定等級。

此項計劃當然好得無比,若教師循規蹈矩,不但按時帶領學生進圖書館借閱圖書,又在班上費盡唇舌苦口婆心勸導學生看書讀書,常年累月下,學生恐怕不愛書都不行。可是如果以為事實就是如此,恐怕就太一廂情願。

閱讀環境的建立與否,不在於單方面的努力,而是整體的配合。單單只是靠教育部隔空窮喊,教師例行公事,卻沒有家庭以至社會的配合,閱讀計劃的推動就是再怎麼轟轟烈烈,最後恐怕也只是白象計劃一樁。

隨便找個家長或教師問問,閱讀重要嗎?若有人膽敢說不,肯定存心不良。可是說易行難,看一看今天環境競爭激烈下的孩子,要他們閱讀是何等不易。剛滿四歲或更早,手指骨骼都尚未完全發育,孩子就被乖乖送進托兒所,曰“不要讓孩子輸在起跑點”。到了7 歲,開始進入小學。咦,原本以為的快樂天堂原來不是,各種習作功課,校內校外夾攻,排山倒海而來。單單華語科,作業就已經10根指頭算不完。

上午上完了課,下午這裡補英文,晚上那裡補科學,好不容易挨到週末,剛要喘上一口氣,母親大人曰:“難得週末,送你去學才藝。”於是乎,星期六學鋼琴,星期日學舞蹈。剛閉上眼睛,眼睛一睜,又已經是星期一。看到孩子兩眼無神,對課外書完全提不起興趣,我們即拍案而起,道貌岸然曰:“為何不愛閱讀?閱讀好處可多啦,比如——”做孩子做得這麼累,我們還能怪他們不愛閱讀嗎?

教育部推行閱讀計劃,憑良心說,這是最值得鼓勵的計劃之一;可是,我們的社會,從家庭到學校,卻在努力推行“不愛閱讀計劃”,都在努力培養不愛讀書的孩子。

星洲日報/言路‧作者:羅盛威‧2009.04.24
http://opinions.sinchew-i.com/node/9662
~~每个人要走的路,都是自己的选择。~~
不患人之不己知,患其不能也。
天子之剑、诸侯之剑、庶人之剑。
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許運發‧讀書會與華團
2009-04-22 20:25

4月23日是世界書香日,趁此特別日子談談讀書會該是合時宜的,特別是今天國人每年還只閱讀兩本書之際,若能為文引發有識之士關注讀書會活動,亦可謂功德無量矣。

在大馬,讀書會至今仍然少見,記憶中吉隆坡思維讀書會早在1993年成立。1996年,台灣七七讀書會受邀在天后宮舉辦讀書會干訓班后至2003年期間,有過一陣熱潮,讀書會接二連三的成立,如1996年的雪隆海南青樂聖岭讀書會及麻坡小王子讀書會;1997年有芙蓉芙中校友會花城讀書會、雪隆留台聯總婦女組讀書會、主管讀書會及種籽讀書會;1998年有博大蘇菲讀書會、威省福青智源讀書會、大馬讀書會聯誼會也同時成立;1999有心靈成長讀書會、青運新山縣企管讀書會;2000年有教總讀書會、雪隆潮青讀書會、森華青讀書會;2001年有知行會(吉隆坡)讀書會;2002年有檳城海南會館婦女組清流讀書會,2003年則有青運吉隆坡敦依斯邁支會讀書會,以及教總親子學苑虫虫親子讀書會。

上述讀書會名單(截至2003年)可能挂一漏萬,還望指正。不過,要說的是:擁有8000華團的華社,為何只得區區20個讀書會?而若要求證至今尚能持續活動者為數恐怕更少。由此可見,讀書會是那麼的不受重視。華社多年來流行建立書香社會的話語,但身體力行的華團少之又少,對組織或推動讀書會更是拒之千里,難道讀書會被認定無助于建立書香社會?當真是:世人盡說閱讀好,可就讀書會旺不了!

再者,2005年,華總、宗鄉青總會、《星洲日報》及綠野集團號召下,與18個全國性華團聯合推荐高希均的《讀一流書、做一流人》,加上號召單位共20個組織,代表著數以百萬人計的智慧與意願(其中有一單位的會員總和就占華裔人口的三分之一),竟然沒想到要組織讀書會齊齊來讀一流書,藉以“鼓勵華社長期閱讀好書,推廣華社正確的閱讀觀念”?(上述書 “序”),為何沒醒覺到常年你來我往吃吃喝喝之外,每個月挪出兩小時,三五成群,不分彼此,論說一篇時評,分享一則新聞,大家聊個痛快?發揮高希均說的:“一流人的見解上有創意、有包容、有執著。”而這正是讀書會的精神。

以書會友比召開理事會議更方便,參與者完全是自主自覺、自動自發,不必看別人的臉色,不必為五斗米折腰,更不必受人錢財與人消災。真正做到高希均說的:一流人的態度不爭、不貪、不獻媚。而這也正是讀書會的風範。

然而,4年了,我們可有新生的讀書會?與人口比我們少且講英文為主流,卻擁有30多個華文讀書會的鄰國相比,捫心自問,我們還配得上讀一流書做一流人嗎?

星洲日報/言路‧作者:許運發‧2009.04.22
http://opinions.sinchew-i.com/node/9630
~~每个人要走的路,都是自己的选择。~~
不患人之不己知,患其不能也。
天子之剑、诸侯之剑、庶人之剑。
*小周
Posts: 2822
Joined: 24-07-09 Fri 11:44 am
Location: 农林园

Message from Ms. Irina Bokova, Director-General of UNESCO, on the occasion of World Book and Copyright Day 23 April 2010

http://www.mediafire.com/?2qziyboznnn

http://portal.unesco.org/culture/en/ev. ... N=201.html
Last edited by *小周 on 23-04-10 Fri 12:47 pm, edited 3 times in total.
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